孟加拉国外长：圣战新娘回来就处以绞刑

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<article><section data-type="rtext">孟加拉国外长阿拉姆近日就孟加拉裔的“圣战新娘”沙米玛⋅贝居姆表态，称其如果返回孟加拉，则会被立即处以绞刑。<img src="//himg2.huanqiucdn.cn/attachment2010/2019/0504/20190504114651417.jpg?imageView2/2/w/1260"/>截图 via ITV News据英国独立电视台ITV报道，这是孟加拉政府首次就孟加拉裔“圣战新娘”一事面对媒体镜头公开表态。Bangladesh's Foreign Minister has told ITV News that Shamima Begum is not his country's problem.孟加拉国外交部长告诉独立电视台记者，沙米玛⋅贝居姆不是孟加拉国的问题。Abdul Momen said if she did go to Bangladesh after being stripped of her British citizenship she could be hanged for terrorism.阿布⋅哈桑⋅默罕默德⋅阿里说，如果她在英国国籍被剥夺后前往孟加拉国，那么就会以恐怖主义罪行被处以绞刑。"We have nothing to do with Shamima Begum. She is not a Bangladeshi citizen," he said.他说：“我们跟沙米玛没有任何关系，她不是孟加拉公民。”"She never applied for Bangladesh citizenship. She was born in England and her mother is British."“她从未申请过孟加拉国公民身份。她出生在英国，她的母亲是英国人。”"If anyone is found to be involved with terrorism, we have a simple rule, there will be capital punishment. And nothing else."“我们的原则很简单，任何人一旦与恐怖主义有牵连，就是死刑。没的商量。”"She will be put in prison and immediately, the rule is, she should be hanged."“(来孟加拉的话)她会立即被关进监狱，按照法律被处以绞刑。”▲Bangladesh's Foreign Minister tells ITV News Shamima Begum is 'not our problem' (via ITV News)阿里强调，孟加拉国对恐怖主义“零容忍”(zero tolerance)，并且是“消灭恐怖分子的典范”(model in eliminating all terrorists)。同时，孟加拉国也支持所有其他国家制止恐怖主义的蔓延。对于沙米玛变成无国籍人士，阿里表示遗憾，但重申这的确跟孟加拉国没有任何关系。<img src="//himg2.huanqiucdn.cn/attachment2010/2019/0504/20190504114651980.jpg?imageView2/2/w/1260"/>截图 via ITV News今年2月19日，英国内政部宣布取消想要回英国的“圣战新娘”沙米玛的英国国籍。<img src="//himg2.huanqiucdn.cn/attachment2010/2019/0504/20190504114651532.jpg?imageView2/2/w/1260"/>截图 via ITV News在面临这一决定可能会导致沙米玛成为无国籍人士的指责时，内政部将锅甩给了孟加拉国，称她可以申请孟加拉籍，因为其父母是孟加拉人。<img src="//himg2.huanqiucdn.cn/attachment2010/2019/0504/20190504114651536.jpg?imageView2/2/w/1260"/>截图 via ITV News《卫报》在当天的报道中也指出：Bangladeshi law includes a right of “citizenship by descent” to anyone who is born to a Bangladeshi parent.孟加拉国法律规定，任何父母为孟加拉人的人都有“继承公民身份”的权利。"Once they reach the age of 21 that citizenship lapses unless they actively seek to retain."“这一身份会在该公民年满21岁，且未主动提出保留的情况下自动失效。”▲Shamima Begum will not be allowed here, says Bangladesh (via the Guardian)这么说来，19岁的沙米玛申请孟加拉国籍是有理有据的。但是孟加拉外交国务部长沙赫里亚尔⋅阿拉姆(Shahriar Alam)随即措辞强硬地回应道：沙米玛非孟加拉公民，也从未向孟加拉申请过双重国籍。“The government of Bangladesh is deeply concerned that [Begum] has been erroneously identified as a holder of dual citizenship,” Shahriar Alam, the state minister of foreign affairs, said in a statement issued to the Guardian, adding that his government had learned of Britain’s intention to cancel her citizenship rights from media reports.孟加拉外交国务部长沙赫里亚尔⋅阿拉姆在发给《卫报》的一份声明中表示：“孟加拉国政府对于沙米玛被错误地认定为双重国籍一事表示关切。”他补充说，(英政府事先并未与孟政府进行磋商)他们也是从媒体报道中才得知英国打算剥夺沙米玛的公民身份。“Bangladesh asserts that Ms Shamima Begum is not a Bangladeshi citizen. She is a British citizen by birth and never applied for dual nationality with Bangladesh … There is no question of her being allowed to enter into Bangladesh.”“孟加拉国重申沙米玛女士不是孟加拉国公民。她出生时是英国公民，从未向孟加拉国申请过双重国籍...她能否被允许进入孟加拉国是个显而易见的事。”▲Shamima Begum will not be allowed here, says Bangladesh (via the Guardian)而沙米玛本人也并无任何申请孟加拉国籍或是回到孟加拉国的意愿。"I wasn't born in Bangladesh, I've never seen Bangladesh and I don't even speak Bengali properly, so how can they claim I have Bangladeshi citizenship," she said.她说：“我不是在孟加拉出生的，也从没去过孟加拉，甚至连孟加拉语都不会说，他们怎么能声称我是孟加拉公民呢?”▲ Shamima Begum will not be allowed here, Bangladesh says (via BBC)据悉，沙米玛也有意申请荷兰国籍，因其丈夫为荷兰籍圣战分子。但荷兰政府早早就对英国媒体表示她没有居留资格，暗示并不会收留她。你怎么看待沙米玛的遭遇和孟加拉政府的表态？文：A君资料：ITV News, the Guardian, BBC图：ITV News, 网络</section></article>

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